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Transcript of 'Mode of Action' Presentation

The following is a transcript of the flash presentation on the mode of action of RECALDENT™ (CPP-ACP)

Visual: The presentation is contained within a pale green ellipse. Four icons move in from the left, they are: a person brushing teeth, a person flossing, bottle of mouth wash, person at the dentist.

Most people know the basics of oral health care - brushing, flossing, rinsing and regular visits to your Dentist and Hygienist. However, oral health care professionals are learning about an important step forward in the field of oral health.

Visual: A three-dimensional drawing of a tooth with the word Demineralization. There are Calcium and Phosphate ions moving out of the tooth.

The first stage of tooth decay is demineralization - where the tooth enamel is weakened through the loss of the minerals Calcium and Phosphate. If allowed to progress, the decay can extend into the dentin and eventually into the pulp of the tooth, requiring treatment from your dentist.

Visual: The same tooth with the word Remineralization. There are Calcium and Phosphate ions moving into the tooth.

Recaldent™ is a new patented technology that works to reverse the effects of demineralization by remineralizing - replacing the lost Calcium and Phosphate and rebuilding the tooth enamel.

Visual: A cross section of the tooth with the three parts, an arrow shows the enamel on the outside, the dentin in the middle and the pulp on the inside of the tooth.

To understand what happens during demineralization and remineralization, let's look at the anatomy of the tooth.

The tooth is made up of three parts. The enamel, the dentin and the pulp.

Visual: The tooth cross section moves in to closer view. A magnified circle shows a section of outer enamel and dentin.

Enamel is the hard tissue which appears above the gum and consists primarily of the minerals Calcium and Phosphate.

Visual: The magnified circle focuses on the white enamel with many tiny white rods packed closely together.

The Calcium and Phosphate combine to form crystals. These crystals arrange themselves to form millions of tiny rods packed closely together.

The enamel is resistant to heat and most liquids, but acids can break it down.

Visual: The magnified circle now focuses on the yellow dentin.

Dentin is the softer tissue under the enamel crown. It's made up of minerals and organic matter.

Visual: The magnified circle now focuses on red-brown pulp.

The sensitive pulp in the centre of the tooth contains blood supply and nerves.

Visual: Magnified circle disappears. The cross section of the tooth has an animated, brown tear-drop area of decay spreading from the enamel surface and into the dentin.

Tooth decay, also known as dental caries, starts with the demineralization of the enamel by organic acids.

Visual: The tooth moves into closer view with the area of decay at the surface of the enamel. Bacteria are represented by grey bean shapes on the tooth surface. Sugar cubes move down into the bacteria, and green H+ acid spheres are emitted from the bacteria and onto the tooth surface.

The bacteria found in dental plaque ferments sugars and other carbohydrates from the diet, producing organic acids, shown here as H+.

Visual: The Enamel rods with the green acid spheres moving into the rods and causing decay spots to appear. Calcium and Phosphate ions are moving out of the rods.

Although the enamel rods are packed tightly together, the acids enter and dissolve the Calcium Phosphate crystals, releasing Calcium and Phosphate ions which move out of the enamel into the saliva.

This process is known as demineralization.

Visual: The tooth cross section is now in more distant view with the enamel, dentin and pulp. The brown tear-drop decay area moves from the surface of the tooth and into the pulp. When it reaches the pulp a flashing red shape appears to represent pain.

Left unchecked, this decay process can progress through the enamel into the dentin and the pulp, resulting in pain and requiring treatment by the dentist.

Visual: A close-up view of the enamel rods with Calcium and Phosphate ions moving into the rods.

Remineralization is the reverse of this process - where the Calcium and Phosphate ions move back into the demineralized areas of the enamel.
Let's look at how Recaldent™ promotes the remineralization process.

Visual: Tooth moves to show the enamel at the surface. The grey bean-shaped bacteria move onto the tooth surface, then the CPP-ACP ellipses move in to cover the bacteria

Recaldent™ first binds to the dental plaque creating a high concentration of Calcium and Phosphate ions.

Visual: A close-up of the enamel rods with the CPP-ACP ellipses on the surface. Calcium and Phosphate ions move from the ellipses to the rods.

Because of their high concentration, these ions move into the space between the rods leaving the peptides bound to the plaque.

Without the peptides the ions reform into crystals,which then restore the rods.

Visual: Calcium and Phosphate ions move out of the word Demineralization and into the word Remineralization. The text "Demineralization = higher rates of decay" is shown followed by "Remineralization = strong enamel"

The process of demineralization and remineralization alternates throughout the day.

Visual: Images of some Recaldent™ products grouped together: Trident White; Coolmint Gum; Trident for Kids; Trident Advantage. These products are also shown on the Where can I find Recaldent™ page

You can find Recaldent™ in these great oral care products.

And watch for Recaldent™ with proven remineralizing activity in the oral health products of the future.

Visual: Recaldent™ logo.
An Important Ingredient for Strong Teeth
 
Dentist Working on Patients Teeth
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